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Prediction Context

A market for trading tokens that reflect the probability of a future event occurring. Prices update in realtime based on supply and demand.

Prediction Core Concepts

Event: "Bitcoin above $100,000 before 2027-01-01?"
Current market pricing:
YES = $0.68 → the market estimates a 68% probability the event will happen
NO = $0.32 → 32% probability it won't happen
Total YES + NO ≈ $1.00

Payout matrix when the market resolves:

Actual outcome YES holder NO holder
Event happens 1 YES = $1.00 1 NO = $0
Event doesn’t happen 1 YES = $0 1 NO = $1.00

  • People who believe the event will happen → buy YES → push the price up.
  • Aggregates opinions from many participants into a single transparent number.
  • Skin in the game: real money → traders only profit if they’re correct. Stronger than ordinary polls (where respondents have nothing at stake).
  • Research consistently shows that prediction markets are often more accurate than expert forecasts for events with statistical data (elections, sports, macroeconomics).

Category Bookmaker (Bet365, 1xBet…) Prediction market
Counterparty House (the platform) Other users (peer-to-peer)
Pricing House sets it, wide spread Market-driven, AMM + CLOB
Custody House holds funds (custodial) Non-custodial, on-chain
Sell before resolution Difficult / impossible Yes - resell tokens anytime
Auditable No Yes - on-chain explorer
Fees Baked into odds (hidden) Transparent, shown before confirmation
Censorship House can ban users Permissionless

Oracle Dependence
  • Requires a source to report the outcome on-chain. Oracles can be wrong, disputed, or delayed. PrediX uses pluggable oracles to mitigate single point of failure risk.
  • Read more: Resolution.
Liquidity Providers
  • Markets with no trading activity → wide spread → high slippage. Liquidity providers are incentivized via gauge voting.
Token Value
  • Tokens only have value within their market context
  • Example: 1 YES from market A cannot be used in market B. After resolution, losing tokens = $0.
Black Swan Events
  • Extremely rare events may not be priced correctly. Markets self-correct over time as information becomes public.

Read in order if you’re new, or jump to the section you need.

Cover image
PrediX MarketCLOB with Uniswap v4.46.png
Outcome TokensYES/NO, split/merge, $1 invariant.48.png
CLOB + AMM hybridcombines 2 liquidity mechanisms.49.png
Resolution & OracleWho decides the outcome.47.png